Bible Glide

Acts 19 Summary, Context, and Full Chapter

Acts 19 follows Paul into Ephesus, where he teaches new believers, ministers in the synagogue, and faces opposition from both spiritual forces and public unrest. The chapter shows the spread of the gospel, the power of Jesus' name, and the difference between real faith and religious or commercial interests.

What happens in Acts 19?

Paul meets disciples in Ephesus who know only John's baptism, and he explains Jesus more fully before they are baptized and receive the Holy Spirit. He then teaches publicly for an extended time, and God works unusual miracles through him. A failed attempt to use Jesus' name as a formula leads to fear, confession, and the burning of magic books. As the word spreads, Demetrius stirs up a riot because Paul's message threatens the trade in idols, but the city clerk calms the crowd and ends the assembly.

Acts 19 sits in the middle of Paul's third missionary journey. After earlier work in Corinth and before later travel toward Jerusalem, Paul spends a long season in Ephesus, a major city in Asia Minor. This chapter shows the gospel taking root in a strategic center and meeting resistance from pagan worship, local commerce, and confusion about spiritual power.

  • Receiving the SpiritPaul helps new believers understand Jesus fully, and they are baptized into his name and receive the Holy Spirit.
  • Gospel powerThe message of Christ spreads through teaching, signs, confession, and the rejection of magic and false spiritual authority.
  • Conflict with idolsThe growth of the church threatens idol-making and public worship, leading to a citywide disturbance.
  • What does Paul teach the Ephesian disciples about John's baptism and faith in Jesus?
  • Why do the miracles and the burned magic books matter in this chapter?
  • What does the riot in Ephesus show about the gospel's impact on the city?

Read the full text of Acts 19 below, then open it in the reader to highlight, take notes, or ask follow-up Bible questions. No account is required to read.

Acts 19

The Holy Spirit Received at Ephesus

1While Apollos was at Corinth, Paul passed through the interior and came to Ephesus. There he found some disciples2and asked them, “Did you receive the Holy Spirit when you became believers?” “No,” they answered, “we have not even heard that there is a Holy Spirit.”

3“Into what, then, were you baptized?” Paul asked. “The baptism of John,” they replied.

4Paul explained: “John’s baptism was a baptism of repentance. He told the people to believe in the One coming after him, that is, in Jesus.”

5On hearing this, they were baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus.6And when Paul laid his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came upon them, and they spoke in tongues and prophesied.7There were about twelve men in all.

Paul Ministers in Ephesus

8Then Paul went into the synagogue and spoke boldly there for three months, arguing persuasively about the kingdom of God.

9But when some of them stubbornly refused to believe and publicly maligned the Way, Paul took his disciples and left the synagogue to conduct daily discussions in the lecture hall of Tyrannus.10This continued for two years, so that everyone who lived in the province of Asia, Jews and Greeks alike, heard the word of the Lord.

11God did extraordinary miracles through the hands of Paul,12so that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him were taken to the sick, and the diseases and evil spirits left them.

Seven Sons of Sceva

13Now there were some itinerant Jewish exorcists who tried to invoke the name of the Lord Jesus over those with evil spirits. They would say, “I bind you by Jesus, whom Paul proclaims.”14Seven sons of Sceva, a Jewish chief priest, were doing this.

15Eventually, one of the evil spirits answered them, “Jesus I know, and I know about Paul, but who are you?”16Then the man with the evil spirit jumped on them and overpowered them all. The attack was so violent that they ran out of the house naked and wounded.17This became known to all the Jews and Greeks living in Ephesus, and fear came over all of them. So the name of the Lord Jesus was held in high honor.18Many who had believed now came forward, confessing and disclosing their deeds.19And a number of those who had practiced magic arts brought their books and burned them in front of everyone. When the value of the books was calculated, the total came to fifty thousand drachmas.20So the word of the Lord powerfully continued to spread and prevail.

The Riot in Ephesus

21After these things had happened, Paul resolved in the Spirit to go to Jerusalem after he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia. “After I have been there,” he said, “I must see Rome as well.”

22He sent two of his helpers, Timothy and Erastus, to Macedonia, while he stayed for a time in the province of Asia.23About that time there arose a great disturbance about the Way.24It began with a silversmith named Demetrius who made silver shrines of Artemis, bringing much business to the craftsmen.25Demetrius assembled the craftsmen, along with the workmen in related trades. “Men,” he said, “you know that this business is our source of prosperity.26And you can see and hear that not only in Ephesus, but in nearly the whole province of Asia, Paul has persuaded a great number of people to turn away. He says that man-made gods are no gods at all.27There is danger not only that our business will fall into disrepute, but also that the temple of the great goddess Artemis will be discredited and her majesty deposed—she who is worshiped by all the province of Asia and the whole world.”

28When the men heard this, they were enraged and began shouting, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”29Soon the whole city was in disarray. They rushed together into the theatre, dragging with them Gaius and Aristarchus, Paul’s traveling companions from Macedonia.30Paul wanted to go before the assembly, but the disciples would not allow him.31Even some of Paul’s friends who were officials of the province of Asia sent word to him, begging him not to venture into the theatre.32Meanwhile the assembly was in turmoil. Some were shouting one thing and some another, and most of them did not even know why they were there.33The Jews in the crowd pushed Alexander forward to explain himself, and he motioned for silence so he could make his defense to the people.34But when they realized that he was a Jew, they all shouted in unison for about two hours: “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”

35Finally the city clerk quieted the crowd and declared, “Men of Ephesus, doesn’t everyone know that the city of Ephesus is guardian of the temple of the great Artemis and of her image, which fell from heaven?36Since these things are undeniable, you ought to be calm and not do anything rash.37For you have brought these men here, though they have neither robbed our temple nor blasphemed our goddess.38So if Demetrius and his fellow craftsmen have a complaint against anyone, the courts are open and proconsuls are available. Let them bring charges against one another there.39But if you are seeking anything beyond this, it must be settled in a legal assembly.40For we are in jeopardy of being charged with rioting for today’s events, and we have no justification to account for this commotion.”41After he had said this, he dismissed the assembly.

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