Bible Glide

Daniel 10 Summary, Context, and Full Chapter

Daniel 10 opens with a striking vision beside the Tigris after a time of fasting and mourning. The chapter shows Daniel weakened by what he sees, yet comforted by a heavenly messenger who tells him his prayers were heard and that spiritual conflict stands behind world events.

What happens in Daniel 10?

In the third year of Cyrus, Daniel receives a true message about a great conflict. He has been fasting and mourning for three weeks when he sees a glorious man by the Tigris. Daniel is overwhelmed, while the people with him flee in fear. The messenger tells Daniel he is greatly valued, that his prayer was heard from the first day, and that opposition delayed the answer. Michael comes to help. The messenger explains that he has come to tell Daniel what will happen to his people in later days and strengthens him to continue listening.

Daniel 10 begins the final major section of the book. After Daniel's prayer and confession in chapter 9, this chapter gives the vision that prepares for the long prophecy that follows in chapters 11 and 12. It shifts from prayer and fasting to spiritual warfare, showing that events in human history are connected to unseen heavenly activity.

  • Answered prayerDaniel is told that his words were heard from the first day he humbled himself before God.
  • Spiritual conflictThe message reveals opposition behind earthly kingdoms and a struggle in the unseen realm.
  • Weakness and strengthDaniel is brought low by the vision, then strengthened so he can receive God's word.
  • What does Daniel's fasting and mourning suggest about his posture before God?
  • How does this chapter change the way you think about world events and spiritual conflict?
  • What stands out to you about the way the messenger strengthens Daniel before speaking?

Read the full text of Daniel 10 below, then open it in the reader to highlight, take notes, or ask follow-up Bible questions. No account is required to read.

Daniel 10

Daniel’s Vision by the Tigris

1In the third year of Cyrus king of Persia, a message was revealed to Daniel, who was called Belteshazzar. The message was true, and it concerned a great conflict. And the understanding of the message was given to him in a vision.

2In those days I, Daniel, was mourning for three full weeks.3I ate no rich food, no meat or wine entered my mouth, and I did not anoint myself with oil until the three weeks were completed.

4On the twenty-fourth day of the first month, as I was standing on the bank of the great river, the Tigris,5I lifted up my eyes, and behold, there was a certain man dressed in linen, with a belt of fine gold from Uphaz around his waist.6His body was like beryl, his face like the brilliance of lightning, his eyes like flaming torches, his arms and legs like the gleam of polished bronze, and his voice like the sound of a multitude.

7Only I, Daniel, saw the vision; the men with me did not see it, but a great terror fell upon them, and they ran and hid themselves.8So I was left alone, gazing at this great vision. No strength remained in me; my face grew deathly pale, and I was powerless.9I heard the sound of his words, and as I listened, I fell into a deep sleep, with my face to the ground.

10Suddenly, a hand touched me and set me trembling on my hands and knees.11He said to me, “Daniel, you are a man who is highly precious. Consider carefully the words that I am about to say to you. Stand up, for I have now been sent to you.” And when he had said this to me, I stood up trembling.

12“Do not be afraid, Daniel,” he said, “for from the first day that you purposed to understand and to humble yourself before your God, your words were heard, and I have come in response to them.13However, the prince of the kingdom of Persia opposed me for twenty-one days. Then Michael, one of the chief princes, came to help me, for I had been left there with the kings of Persia.14Now I have come to explain to you what will happen to your people in the latter days, for the vision concerns those days.”

15While he was speaking these words to me, I set my face toward the ground and became speechless.16And suddenly one with the likeness of a man touched my lips, and I opened my mouth and said to the one standing before me, “My lord, because of the vision, I am overcome with anguish, and I have no strength.17How can I, your servant, speak with you, my lord? Now I have no strength, nor is any breath left in me.”

18Again the one with the likeness of a man touched me and strengthened me.19“Do not be afraid, you who are highly precious,” he said. “Peace be with you! Be strong now; be very strong!” As he spoke with me, I was strengthened and said, “Speak, my lord, for you have strengthened me.”

20“Do you know why I have come to you?” he said. “I must return at once to fight against the prince of Persia, and when I have gone forth, behold, the prince of Greece will come.21But first I will tell you what is inscribed in the Book of Truth. Yet no one has the courage to support me against these, except Michael your prince.

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