Bible Glide

Deuteronomy 29 Summary, Context, and Full Chapter

Moses gathers all Israel in Moab and renews the covenant before the LORD. He recalls God's past care, warns against turning to idols, and explains the serious result of covenant unfaithfulness. The chapter closes by pointing Israel back to what God has made known and what he has kept hidden.

What happens in Deuteronomy 29?

Deuteronomy 29 presents a covenant renewal in Moab. Moses reminds Israel of the LORD's deeds in Egypt, the wilderness, and victory over their enemies. He calls everyone present - leaders, families, and foreigners - into the covenant, including future generations. The chapter also warns strongly against secret rebellion and idol worship, saying that stubborn sin brings covenant judgment on the land and the people. The final verse sets a boundary between God's secret purposes and the revealed law that belongs to God's people.

This chapter comes near the end of Moses' speeches in Deuteronomy, after the covenant warnings and blessings of chapter 28. It renews the call to loyalty as Israel prepares to enter the land. The passage also looks beyond the present generation, tying Israel's future to covenant faithfulness and to the words God has already made clear.

  • Covenant renewalIsrael is gathered again to confirm its bond with the LORD in light of all he has done.
  • Warning against idolatryThe chapter warns that turning to other gods brings serious judgment and harm.
  • Revealed truthGod's people are called to trust what he has shown and obey it with faithfulness.
  • What reasons does Moses give for Israel to trust and obey the LORD in this chapter?
  • Why does the passage speak so strongly about hidden sin and idolatry?
  • How does the closing verse shape the way you think about God's revealed will?

Read the full text of Deuteronomy 29 below, then open it in the reader to highlight, take notes, or ask follow-up Bible questions. No account is required to read.

Deuteronomy 29

The Covenant in Moab

1These are the words of the covenant that the LORD commanded Moses to make with the Israelites in the land of Moab, in addition to the covenant He had made with them at Horeb.2Moses summoned all Israel and proclaimed to them, “You have seen with your own eyes everything the LORD did in Egypt to Pharaoh, to all his officials, and to all his land.3You saw with your own eyes the great trials, and those miraculous signs and wonders.4Yet to this day the LORD has not given you a mind to understand, eyes to see, or ears to hear.

5For forty years I led you in the wilderness,

yet your clothes and sandals did not wear out.

6You ate no bread and drank no wine or strong drink,

so that you might know that I am the LORD your God.

7When you reached this place, Sihon king of Heshbon and Og king of Bashan came out against us in battle, but we defeated them.8We took their land and gave it as an inheritance to the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh.9So keep and follow the words of this covenant, that you may prosper in all you do.10All of you are standing today before the LORD your God—you leaders of tribes, elders, officials, and all the men of Israel,11your children and wives, and the foreigners in your camps who cut your wood and draw your water—12so that you may enter into the covenant of the LORD your God, which He is making with you today, and into His oath,13and so that He may establish you today as His people, and He may be your God as He promised you and as He swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.14I am making this covenant and this oath not only with you,15but also with those who are standing here with us today in the presence of the LORD our God, as well as with those who are not here today.16For you yourselves know how we lived in the land of Egypt and how we passed through the nations on the way here.17You saw the abominations and idols among them made of wood and stone, of silver and gold.18Make sure there is no man or woman, clan or tribe among you today whose heart turns away from the LORD our God to go and worship the gods of those nations. Make sure there is no root among you that bears such poisonous and bitter fruit,19because when such a person hears the words of this oath, he invokes a blessing on himself, saying, ‘I will have peace, even though I walk in the stubbornness of my own heart.’ This will bring disaster on the watered land as well as the dry.20The LORD will never be willing to forgive him. Instead, His anger and jealousy will burn against that man, and every curse written in this book will fall upon him. The LORD will blot out his name from under heaven21and single him out from all the tribes of Israel for disaster, according to all the curses of the covenant written in this Book of the Law.

22Then the generation to come—your sons who follow you and the foreigner who comes from a distant land—will see the plagues of the land and the sicknesses the LORD has inflicted on it.23All its soil will be a burning waste of sulfur and salt, unsown and unproductive, with no plant growing on it, just like the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, Admah and Zeboiim, which the LORD overthrew in His fierce anger.24So all the nations will ask, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land? Why this great outburst of anger?’

25And the people will answer, ‘It is because they abandoned the covenant of the LORD, the God of their fathers, which He made with them when He brought them out of the land of Egypt.26They went and served other gods, and they worshiped gods they had not known—gods that the LORD had not given to them.27Therefore the anger of the LORD burned against this land, and He brought upon it every curse written in this book.28The LORD uprooted them from their land in His anger, rage, and great wrath, and He cast them into another land, where they are today.’

29The secret things belong to the LORD our God, but the things revealed belong to us and to our children forever, so that we may follow all the words of this law.

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